2019年天津卷高考英语试题与答案

　　2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)

　　英语 笔试

　　本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第l卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

　　答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试

　　用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

　　祝各位考生考试顺利!

2019年天津卷高考英语试题与答案（图片来源：摄图网）

　　第I卷

　　注意事项：

　　1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

　　2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

　　第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　例：Stand over there ___________ you’ll be able to see it better.

　　A. or B. and C. but D. while

　　答案是B。

　　1. —I guess you want to go play tennis.

　　—___________. That’s exactly what I was thinking too.

　　A. I didn’t get it B. It’s up to you

　　C. You never know D. You read my mind

　　2. I ___________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it.

　　A. had hoped B. am hoping C. have hoped D. would hope

　　3. A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than ___________ who are not.

　　A. ones B. those C. these D. them

　　4. ___________ to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future.

　　A. Learn B. Learned C. Learning D. Having learned

　　5. ___________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.

　　A. According to B. Instead of C. In addition to D. In spite of

　　6. —My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!

　　—Wow, ___________! What’s he going to study?

　　A. good for him B. go for it C. what a coincidence D. all the best

　　7. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________ on our lives in many ways.

　　A. statement B. impact C. impression D. judgment

　　8. Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.

　　A. is given B. are given C. was given D. were given

　　9. Kate heard a man’s voice in the background, but she couldn’t ___________ what he was saying.

　　A. set aside B. take back C. make out D. keep off

　　10. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to help them succeed academically and personally.

　　A. designed B. designing C. to design D. being designed

　　11. Their child is at the stage ___________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.

　　A. why B. where C. which D. what

　　12. The professor warned the students that on no account ___________ use mobile phones in his class.

　　A. should they B. they should C. dare they D. they dare

　　13. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ___________ he wants their support.

　　A. since B. once C. unless D. after

　　14. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ___________ the task in half the time.

　　A. accomplished B. had accomplished

　　C. would accomplish D. would have accomplished

　　15. A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ___________ established.

　　A. properly B. widely C. originally D. temporarily

　　第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some 16 station.

　　The 17 moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the 18 of that little wallet? The credit cards, the driver’s license, the cash, all lost to the bus.

　　Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband 19 it while I was on the phone in the dining room. "Does Jennifer live here?" I heard a lady say. In my husband’s hand was my wallet, with not a penny 20 . She left before I could 21 make it to the door to offer my thanks.

　　After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who 22 the lady as Erin Smith. Without 23 , I called to thank her. She said she 24 my wallet on a bus seat. She 25 that going to a stranger’s house was a 26 move, but she decided to take the chance. "If I were in that 27 . I would want someone to try to find me," she said.

　　This one stranger responded beautifully to my small 28 , but she actually wasn’t the only one. Right after Erin 29 my wallet on the bus, she posted a picture of my driver’s license to an online forum(论坛), trying to see 30 anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face. I’ve never 31 words with those moms beyond small tall, but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided than ever, but that’s not how the people I 32 tend to act.

　　33 , I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone 34 what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely 35 .

　　16. A. accessible B. hidden C. unknown D. convenient

　　17. A. face-saving B. brain-washing C. eye-catching D. heart-stopping

　　18. A. parts B. contents C. details D. ingredients

　　19. A. ignored B. answered C. examined D. interrupted

　　20. A. missing B. returned C. remaining D. abandoned

　　21. A. still B. ever C. yet D. even

　　22. A. selected B. appointed C. identified D. defined

　　23. A. delay B. alarm C. regret D. invitation

　　24. A. moved B. placed C. opened D. spotted

　　25. A. disagreed B. complained C. calculated D. recommended

　　26. A. selfless B. risky C. slow D. personal

　　27. A. site B. direction C. situation D. atmosphere

　　28. A. crisis B. danger C. threat D. failure

　　29. A. got rid of B. made use of C. had control of D. took possession of

　　30. A. if B. where C. how D. when

　　31. A. recalled B. exchanged C. repeated D. whispered

　　32. A. encounter B. follow C. consult D. accompany

　　33. A. Going away B. Turning around C. Looking back D. Coming along

　　34. A. into B. against C. over D. beyond

　　35. A. longing B. enthusiastic C. concerned D. grateful